A Phenomenological and Stylistic Review of the Anthology of Penunggu Makam Poetry
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to reveal the phenomenological and stylistic aspects of the Penunggu Makam (Grave Keeper) poetry anthology. The study in this study is based on the theory of phenomenology or stratum norms and stylistic theory. This study uses a qualitative approach. The method used is descriptive qualitative method, namely by describing and analyzing poetry from phenomenological aspects or normative and stylistic strata. The phenomenological aspect of the poems in the anthology of Penunggu Makam is thematically colored by the issue of death which is colored by sadness, sadness and loneliness. The problem of death is also a general concept of human life that all of them will surely die. In the stylistic aspect, there are several language explorations. Exploration of natural images appears in most of the poems. Figure of speech also appears in this poem with dominant personification figure of speech wrapped in natural images. At the level of diction, there is also an exploration of concrete dictions with their inherent characteristics. The words used in this poem are widely known by the public. Nevertheless, the diction used by the poet makes this poem have such a deep meaning and makes the reader immersed in the atmosphere and feelings felt by the poet in line after line of his poem or poem.
Downloads
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Al-Zubaidy, A. S. (2014). The Language of Poetry: Tool or Performance? A Stylistic Analysis of a Classical Arabic Line of Verse. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 158, 5–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.024
Aulia, J., Sumadyo, B., & Anam, A. K. (2022). Gaya Bahasa dalam Kumpulan Puisi Mimpi Karya Adimas Immanuel: Kajian Stilistika dan Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA. 2(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.30998/.v2i02.8261
Aytekin, C. A. (2014). On the Tracks of Literary Structure in Literary Work (a Sumerian Poem). Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 158, 43–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.031. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.031
Budiman, B. R. (2003). Penunggu Makam. Pustaka Jaya.
Endraswara, S. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian Fenomenologi Sastra. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 5(2), 9. https://doi.org/10.7575/AIAC.IJELS.V.5N.2P.9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.5n.2p.9
Kasmawati, & Pelupessy, M. (2019). Analisis Fenomenologi Ingarden Puisi pada Kumpulan Deru Campur Debu Karya Chairil Anwar. Paradigma, 5, 42–53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52166/kata.v4i2.1014
Kırkgöz, Y. (2014). Exploring Poems to Promote Language Learners’ Creative Writing. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 158, 394–401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.106
Mackay, R., & Widdowson, H. G. (1994). Who needs stylistic analysis? Language & Communication, 14(2), 193-202. https://doi.org/10.1016/0271-5309(94)90013-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0271-5309(94)90013-2
Mahanani, N. W., & Rengganis, R. (2021). Gagasan Idealisme Absolut dalam Kumpulan Puisi Asmaraloka Karya Usman Arrumi (Kajian Metafisik Hegel). Sapala, 8(2), 92–102. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-sapala/article/view/40834.
Nugroho, R. A. (2012). Cinta, Alam, dan Interteks: Tinjauan Semiotik dan Stalistik Antalogi Puisi Situ Waktu. @rtikulasi, 11(2). http://jurnal.upi.edu/artikulasi/view/2371/cinta,-alam,-dan-interteks:tinjauan-semiotik-dan-stilistik-antologi-puisi-situ-waktu.html.
Öztekin, Ö. (2013). Foregrounding in Turkish Poetry as a Stylistic Expression. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 70, 110–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.046. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.046
Pradopo, R. D. (2009). Pengkajian Puisi. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Ratna, N. K. (2008). Stilistika. Pustaka Pelajar.
Ross, D. (1978). Stylistics and the testing of literary hypotheses. Poetics, 7(4), 389-416. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-422X(78)90013-X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-422X(78)90013-X
Scott, S., McGowan, V., Bradley, A., & Visram, S. (2023). ‘How I’m feeling today, I probably won’t be feeling tomorrow’. Using I-Poems to explore young people’s changing emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic – A qualitative, longitudinal study. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health, 3, 100239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2023.100239. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2023.100239
Widdowson, H.G. (1992). Practical Stylistics: An Approach to Poetry. Oxford University Press.
Wynne, M. (2006). Stylistics: Corpus Approaches. Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics, 223–226. https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/00553-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/00553-8