Axiological Dimensions of the Value of Harmony for Javanese Society

Main Article Content

Suryo Adi Sahfutra
Septiana Dwiputri Maharani

Abstract

The background of this study begins with a reflective question about why in one family Indonesian people of different religions can live in harmony and support each other as a family. Whereas in the social context of religious relations today faces a tense situation in which people of different religions are suspicious of each other and hostile to each other. This study tries to focus on the case of Javanese families who have the foundation of the value of living in harmony in one family with different religions from an axiological perspective. Based on the interpretation approach to social phenomena that are the focus of the study. The results of this study explain that the foundation of the value of harmony of Javanese people lies in the value of harmony, which is an integral principle of value in which Javanese who wants to live a harmonious life must maintain harmony not only with others but also with the surrounding nature. Therefore, many studies have shown that Javanese life always tries to maintain ‘equilibrium’ as a manifestation of life. The axiological dimension of the living value of Javanese harmony when meeting with external values occurs tug-of-war and it is not uncommon to negate each other and contest each other. In some cases, it is proven that the value of living in harmony can support a harmonious family life, getting along well with mutual respect, affection, and mutual help among family members.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Article Details

How to Cite
Sahfutra, S. A., & Septiana Dwiputri Maharani. (2022). Axiological Dimensions of the Value of Harmony for Javanese Society. Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities, 4(2), 61–68. https://doi.org/10.25077/aijosh.v4i2.38
Section
Articles
Author Biographies

Suryo Adi Sahfutra, Doctoral Program in Philosophy, Faculty of Philosophy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

 

 

 

Septiana Dwiputri Maharani, Faculty of Philosophy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

 

 

References

Alfan, M. (2013). Pengantar Filsafat Nilai. Pustaka Setia.

Atabik, A. (2016). Percampuran budaya Jawa dan Cina: Harmoni dan toleransi beragama masyarakat Lasem. Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan, 11(1), 1–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/sabda.v11i1.13215

Baylon, S. A. (2021). Studi Deskriptif Konflik dalam Komunitas Religius yang Berwajah Multikultural Ditinjau dari Aksiologi Max Scheler. Forum, 50(1), 100–112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35312/forum.v50i1.290

Bratawijaya, T. W. (1997). Mengungkap dan mengenal budaya Jawa. Pradnya Paramita.

Brilyandio, F. (2021). Orang Jawa Menjaga Keharmonisan (Tinjauan Filsafat Moral Kant dalam Upacara Tradisional Nyadran). Forum, 50(1), 34–49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35312/forum.v50i1.322

Budiwiyanto, J. (2013). Rumah tradisional Jawa dalam sudut pandang religi. Ornamen, 10(1).

Ciptoprawiro, A. (1986a). Filsafat Jawa (Vol. 3176). Balai Pustaka.

Ciptoprawiro, A. (1986b). Filsafat Jawa [Javanese Philosophy]. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Darmoko, D. (2016). Moralitas Jawa dalam Wayang Kulit Purwa: Tinjauan pada Lakon Laire Semar. Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya, 5(2), 118–148. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17510/paradigma.v5i2.52

Endraswara, S. (2003). Mistik kejawen: Sinkretisme, simbolisme, dan sufisme dalam budaya spiritual Jawa. Penerbit Narasi.

Frondizi, R. (1963). What is value? An introduction to axiology.

Geertz, C. (1976). The religion of Java. University of Chicago Press.

Geertz, H. (1961). The Javanese family: A study of kinship and socialization.

Ihsan, F. (2018). Solidaritas Sosial Masyarakat Jawa Perantau di Kampung Jawa Kota Tanjungpinang. Solidaritas Sosial Masyarakat Jawa Perantau Di Kampung Jawa Kota Tanjungpinang.

Jay, R. (1979). Ethnology: Mysticism and Everyday Life in Contemporary Java. Neils Mulder. Wiley Online Library. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1979.81.4.02a00500

Kaelan, M. S. (2005). Metode penelitian kualitatif bidang filsafat. Yogyakarta: Paradigma.

Kattsoff, L. O. (1953). Man is the Measure of all Things. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 13(4), 452–466. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2103811

Koentjaraningrat. (1987). Anthropology in Indonesia. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 217–234. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S002246340002052X

Kushendrawati, S. M., Etis, W. N., Kushendrawati, S. M., & Kushendrawati, S. M. (2022). Wayang dan Nilai- nilai Etis: Sebuah Gambaran Sikap Hidup Orang Jawa. Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya. 2(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.17510/paradigma.v2i1.21

Magnis-Suseno, F. (1997). Javanese Etics and World-View. The Javanese Idea of the Good Life. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Marzali, A. (2014). Pergeseran Orientasi Nilai Kultural dan Keagamaan di Indonesia (Sebuah Esai dalam Rangka Mengenang Almarhum Prof. Koentjaraningrat). Antropologi Indonesia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7454/ai.v0i57.3342

Mulder, N. (2006). Doing Java: An anthropological detective story. Kanisius.

Nida, K. (2020). Pergeseran Nilai Unggah-Ungguh Oleh Generasi Muda dalam Masyarakat Jawa (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Desa Getassrabi Kecamatan Gebog Kabupaten Kudus). Sosial Budaya, 17(1), 46. https://doi.org/10.24014/sb.v17i1.9694 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24014/sb.v17i1.9694

Nurdin, A. F. (2009). Integralisme Islam dan Nilai-nilai Filosofis Budaya Lokal pada Pembangunan Propinsi Lampung. Unisia, 32(71), 81–97. https://doi.org/10.20885/unisia.vol32.iss71.art6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20885/unisia.vol32.iss71.art6

Permatasari, A. F., & Wijaya, M. (2017). Changes in Javanese Society’s Behavior in Organizing Wedding Receptions in Surakarta City. Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi, 6(1), 65–81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/jas.v6i1.18134

Putro, Z. A. E. (2015). Ketahanan Toleransi Orang Jawa: Studi tentang Yogyakarta Kontemporer. Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi, 125–146.

Sahfutra, S. A. (2018). Konstruksi Konflik dan Bina-Damai dalam Keberagaman Masyarakat Jawa. MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, Dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 2(1), 28–43. https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v2i1.659 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v2i1.659

Santosa, I. B. (2021). Spiritualisme Jawa: sejarah, laku, dan intisari ajaran. Diva Press.

Scheler, M. (1973). Formalism in ethics and non-formal ethics of values: A new attempt toward the foundation of an ethical personalism. Northwestern University Press.

Tandywijaya, E. (2020). “Mangan Ora Mangan, Sing Penting Kumpul” (Makan Tidak Makan Yang Penting Kumpul) Tinjauan Filosofis “Aku Dan Liyan” Dalam Gagasan Togetherness Para Filsuf Barat. Jurnal Ilmu Budaya, 8(2), 198–207. https://doi.org/10.34050/jib.v8i2.10984 DOI: https://doi.org/10.34050/jib.v8i2.10984

Wahana, P. (2004). Pustaka Filsafat Nilai Etika Aksiologis Max Scheler. Kanisius.

Wibawa, S. (2013). Filsafat Jawa. UNY Press.

Wibawa, S. S. (2013). Nilai filosofi Jawa dalam Serat Centhini. Litera, 12(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v12i02.1546